Off-grid site report
Newaygo County, MI
43.4681, -85.9766 · 814 ft elevationRead this before you act on anything below. This is my researched starting point for Newaygo County, MI, not legal advice and not a guarantee. Rules change, and the deciding facts on any specific parcel (setbacks, perc results, overlay districts, deed restrictions, road frontage) live at the county or town office, not in any database. Before you buy land or build, confirm the current rules directly with the local zoning and health offices - the sources on this page tell you exactly who to call.
The local rulesNewaygo County, MI
Zoning & raw-land occupancy
Varies locallyNewaygo County has no countywide zoning ordinance; each of the 15 townships, the City of Newaygo, and one village adopts and enforces its own zoning, so land-use rules depend entirely on the local jurisdiction. source
Dwellings, tiny homes & RVs
Unclear - verifyNo county-specific rule on tiny homes or RV occupancy was found; foundation-built homes follow the state Residential Code via the county Building Department, and RV/park-model occupancy as a residence is typically a township zoning matter, not confirmed at the county level.
Building permits & codes
RestrictedNewaygo County's Department of Building Safety & Permits requires a permit before most construction, alteration, or demolition; owner-occupants may pull their own permit for a home they own and live in. source
Septic & composting toilets
RestrictedSeptic systems require a permit from District Health Department #10, the multi-county district that handles environmental health for Newaygo County since there is no county health department; composting toilet rules specifically are not confirmed. source
Greywater reuse
Unclear - verifyNo Newaygo County or DHD#10 page specifically addresses greywater reuse; this appears to default to the statewide Michigan Plumbing Code administered by LARA with no local add-on found.
Rainwater harvesting
Unclear - verifyNo county-specific restriction or authorization on rainwater harvesting was located; this defaults to the statewide plumbing code framework.
Private wells & water rights
Generally allowedDistrict Health Department #10 issues private well construction permits for Newaygo County under the statewide Michigan Water Well Construction and Pump Installation Code.
Living disconnected from utilities
Unclear - verifyNo Newaygo County or township ordinance explicitly bans or permits full utility disconnection, but building/occupancy permitting in practice expects an approved well and septic system, which functionally limits total off-grid setups.
Sun30-year normals
- Peak-sun hours, annual average
- 4.2 hrs/day
- Worst month (sizes an off-grid array)
- 1.9 hrs/day
- Yearly output per 1 kW of panels
- 1,238 kWh
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Weather1991-2020
- Precipitation
- 35 in/yr
- Snowfall
- 71 in/yr
- Heating degree days
- 7,367 (cold)
- Frost-free season
- May 20 to Sep 26
How far help isstraight-line
- Hospital
Spectrum Health Gerber Memorial - 1.3 mi
- Fire station
Holton Township Fire Department - 6.4 mi
- Hardware store
Ace Hardware - 0.8 mi
- Grocery
Walmart Supercenter - 0.1 mi
From OpenStreetMap. Road miles will be longer, often much longer in hill country.
Plan this spot
These open with this location's real numbers already filled in (ZIP 49412).
Size a solar systemHeat loss & insulationFirewood per winterRainwater harvestGarden sizePanel tilt
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Sources: US Census Bureau geocoder; NLR PVWatts v8 (solar); NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 climate normals (nearest station) or Open-Meteo (ZIP-centroid) for weather; Open-Elevation; OpenStreetMap contributors. Public data retrieved Aug 22, 2026; agencies update their layers on their own schedules. Planning data, not a survey or legal advice.
