Off-grid site report
Sherman County, OR
45.5917, -120.6982 · 1,273 ft elevationRead this before you act on anything below. This is my researched starting point for Sherman County, OR, not legal advice and not a guarantee. Rules change, and the deciding facts on any specific parcel (setbacks, perc results, overlay districts, deed restrictions, road frontage) live at the county or town office, not in any database. Before you buy land or build, confirm the current rules directly with the local zoning and health offices - the sources on this page tell you exactly who to call.
The local rulesSherman County, OR
Zoning & raw-land occupancy
RestrictedSherman County Planning Department administers countywide zoning and requires land-use approval before any building permit application can proceed. Non-farm dwellings require prior consultation with the county planner.
Dwellings, tiny homes & RVs
Unclear - verifyNo Sherman County page spells out specific tiny-home or RV-as-dwelling standards; not confirmed whether the county has opted into any state small-dwelling provisions. Confirm directly with the county planner. source
Building permits & codes
Generally allowedSherman County has no in-house building department; after county planning sign-off on land use, the State of Oregon Building Codes Division's Pendleton Field Office issues the actual building permit. source
Septic & composting toilets
Generally allowedSeptic systems are permitted but administered by the North Central Public Health District (covering Sherman and Wasco Counties) under Oregon DEQ rules; a site evaluation and a separate construction-installation permit are both required. Composting toilets are not specifically addressed locally. source
Greywater reuse
Unclear - verifyNo Sherman County ordinance or health district page specifically addresses greywater reuse; this appears to default to Oregon DEQ's statewide tiered permit program, but confirm with North Central Public Health District.
Rainwater harvesting
Unclear - verifyNo official Sherman County page addresses rooftop rainwater harvesting; this appears to default to the state's general exemption, but it is not locally confirmed.
Private wells & water rights
Unclear - verifyThere is no Sherman County water authority; wells fall entirely under Oregon Water Resources Department's statewide construction standards with no confirmed local supplement.
Living disconnected from utilities
RestrictedNo explicit county ban on living off-grid was found, but the required chain of county land-use approval plus a state building permit (which typically requires an approved sewage system) makes fully disconnected, unpermitted living impractical here.
Sun30-year normals
- Peak-sun hours, annual average
- 5.1 hrs/day
- Worst month (sizes an off-grid array)
- 1.8 hrs/day
- Yearly output per 1 kW of panels
- 1,454 kWh
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Weather1991-2020
- Precipitation
- 11 in/yr
- Snowfall
- 17 in/yr
- Heating degree days
- 6,168 (cold)
- Frost-free season
- May 9 to Oct 5
How far help isstraight-line
- Hospital
Klickitat Valley Hospital - 16.7 mi
- Fire station
Wishram Fire Department Station #11 - 13.8 mi
- Hardware store
Sawyer's Ace Hardware - 23.3 mi
- Grocery
Huskey's 97 Market - 7.6 mi
From OpenStreetMap. Road miles will be longer, often much longer in hill country.
Plan this spot
These open with this location's real numbers already filled in (ZIP 97065).
Size a solar systemHeat loss & insulationFirewood per winterRainwater harvestGarden sizePanel tilt
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Sources: US Census Bureau geocoder; NLR PVWatts v8 (solar); NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 climate normals (nearest station) or Open-Meteo (ZIP-centroid) for weather; Open-Elevation; OpenStreetMap contributors. Public data retrieved Aug 21, 2026; agencies update their layers on their own schedules. Planning data, not a survey or legal advice.
